How to Define Poverty Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

How to Define Poverty - Literature review ExampleConsequently, and as Keen (1992) contends, given that learning, theory embraces poverty alleviation strategies, one may assume that development policies and programmes are inherently focused upon poverty reduction/elimination. time the above assertion is valid and development policies, as does development theory, embrace poverty alleviation strategies, the fact remains that they are, more often than not, characterized by hardship. The failure of development policies to successfully eradicate, or reduce poverty, is an immediate outcome of inaccurate definitions of poverty, a vague understanding of its causative factors, and a tendency to adopt ordained development policies, as opposed to ones which have been specifically designed to address the type, cause and consequence of poverty in a specific society/nation. through with(predicate) an analysis of the meaning of poverty, it variant causes and consequences, and the extent to whic h type and cause need inform poverty alleviation and development strategies if they are to successfully accomplish the objectives of development and poverty alleviation, the stated hypothesis will be investigated.Poverty is popularly understood as e... Until recently, the World cuss interpreted poverty in a similar manner, defining it as the deprivation of income (Mosley and Booth, 2003, p. 5). Realizing, however, that this definition was erroneous insofar as it imposed unjustifiable limitations on the theoretical abstractizations of the referenced phenomenon, leading to the development of limited and delimiting development and poverty eradication policies, the World Bank undertook the revision of the mentioned definition. Rather than define poverty in economic terms alone, the World Bank adopted a more expansive definition of poverty as the pronounced deprivation of well-being (Mosley and Booth, 2003, p. 5). This definition does overcome some f the conceptual constraints imposed upon the phenomenon by the earlier definition but, as Sen (1976 1984 1985 1999) has repeatedly argued, poverty is a fluid concept, most accurately defined in terms of its causal factors. Certainly, it is deprivation but it is countless forms of deprivation, be it social, economic, political or geographic. It is not incorrect to define it as deprivation, but it is hardly correct to leave it at that. In other words, and as Sen (1984 1985) maintains, poverty is the absence of choice, be it on the political, economic or social levels.